Right of Residence in the European Union of Same-Sex Marriages
Abstract
The marital status of natural persons fall under the remit of each Member State. Therefore, each Member State of the European Union decides - according to its national identity - whether or not the celebration in its country of a marriage between people of the same sex is valid. However, failure to recognize this situation limits the right of citizens of the European Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States. In view of this situation, the present paper assesses whether discrimination based on sexual orientation can force the Member States of the European Union to reconsider the legal institution of marriage, with respect to the exercise of the right to free movement and residence. The answer will enable, or not, the third State national who contracts a valid homosexual marriage with another citizen of the European Union to accompany the spouse, in case, for any reason that covers their interests, both decide to move their residence from a Member State to another.
Received: 01 August 2018
Accepted: 15 January 2020
Published online: 02 April 2020
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