Social state and european identity
Abstract
The study presents the social state model as a hallmark of Europe's identity. To do this, the origins of the social state, the values on which it stands, and the changes that this model is currently suffering are analyzed. The relevance of the subject under study lies in the apparent threat that the privatization trend of essential services could pose for European identity. For this, the work addresses the study of the current relations between State and society. Only a few decades ago, in the model of social state, the State appeared as the only provider of essential services for the community; today, however, the State appears as guarantor of these services, which are lent and owned by private operators. It is noted, in this sense, that the liberalizing trend is not necessarily contrary to the Social State, provided that adequate regulation is articulated to guarantee its principles. As a conclusion, the work highlights the need for Europe to protect the values on which the model of the State of the countries that comprise it is based, in order to preserve its genuine identity.
Received: 02 July 2018
Accepted: 10 September 2018
Published online: 27 February 2019
Downloads
The author grants to the Publisher the distribution, public communication, and reproduction rights of her/his work subject of publication in Deusto Journal of European Studies (DJES), whichever the media may be, including the permission to include it in the databases where this Journal is indexed and in the institutional repository of the Universidad de Deusto.
Upon its publication, the content of any Issue of Deusto Journal of European Studies (DJES) can be accessed, read, downloaded, copies, and distributed freely for non-commercial purposes and in accordance with any applicable copyright legislation.
The content of Deusto Journal of European Studies (DJES) can be subsequently published in other media or journals, as long as the author clearly indicates in the first footnote that the work was published in Deusto Journal of European Studies (DJES) for the first time, indicating the Issue number, year, pages, and DOI (if applicable). Any other use of its content in any medium or format, now known or developed in the future, requires prior written permission of the copyright holder.
The content of the work published in Deusto Journal of European Studies (DJES) is each author's sole responsibility. The authors assume the responsibility of obtaining all the necessary licenses for the reproduction in their manuscripts of any text, material or illustration coming from another author, institution or publication. The liabilities that may arise from complaints for publishing plagiarised articles are the sole responsibility of the author.